#Sadhana by rabindranath tagore wiki serial#

Tagore largely avoided classroom schooling and preferred to roam the manor or nearby Bolpur and Panihati, idylls which the family visited. Her abrupt suicide in 1884 left him for years profoundly distraught. Jyotirindranath's wife Kadambari, slightly older than Tagore, was a dear friend and powerful influence. His sister Swarnakumari became a novelist. Yet another brother, Jyotirindranath, was a musician, composer, and playwright. Another brother, Satyendranath, was the first Indian appointed to the elite and formerly all-European Indian Civil Service. Tagore's oldest brother Dwijendranath was a respected philosopher and poet. His home hosted the publication of literary magazines theatre and recitals of both Bengali and Western classical music featured there regularly, as the Jorasanko Tagores were the center of a large and art-loving social group. 'Rabi' was raised mostly by servants his mother had died in his early childhood and his father travelled widely. Debendranath had formulated the Brahmoist philosophies espoused by his friend Ram Mohan Roy, and became focal in Brahmo society after Roy's death.

#Sadhana by rabindranath tagore wiki serial#

The fabulously loyalist 'Prince' Dwarkanath Tagore, with his European estate managers and his serial visits with Victoria and other occidental royals, was his paternal grandfather Dwarkanath's ancestors hailed from the village of Pithabhog in modern-day Bangladesh. Template:Cref Tagore family patriarchs were the Brahmo founders of the Adi Dharm faith. The youngest of 13 surviving children, Tagore was born in the Jorasanko mansion in Calcutta to parents Debendranath Tagore (1817вЂ“1905) and Sarada Devi (1830вЂ“1875). Youth (1861-1878) Main article: Early life of Rabindranath Tagore As an exponent of the Bengal Renaissance he advanced a vast canon that comprised paintings, sketches and doodles, hundreds of texts, and some two thousand songs his legacy endures also in the institution he founded, Visva-Bharati University. As a humanist, universalist internationalist, and strident anti-nationalist he denounced the Raj and advocated for independence from Britain. He graduated to his first short stories and dramas-and the aegis of his birth name-by 1877. At age sixteen, he cheekily released his first substantial poems under the pseudonym BhДЃnusiб№ѓha ('Sun Lion'), which were seized upon by the region's literary grandees as long-lost classics. He penned two national anthems: the Republic of India's Jana Gana Mana and Bangladesh's Amar Shonar Bangla.ДЄ Pirali Brahmin from Kolkata, Tagore wrote poetry as an eight-year-old. Gitanjali ( Song Offerings), Gora ( Fair-Faced), and Ghare-Baire ( The Home and the World) are his best-known works, and his verse, short stories, and novels were acclaimed-or panned-for their lyricism, colloquialism, naturalism, and unnatural contemplation. His novels, stories, songs, dance-dramas, and essays spoke to topics political and personal. Tagore modernised Bengali art by spurning rigid classical forms and resisting linguistic strictures. His 'elegant prose and magical poetry' remain largely unknown outside Bengal. In translation his poetry was viewed as spiritual and mercurial his seemingly mesmeric persona, floccose locks, and empyreal garb garnered him a prophet-like aura in the West. Author of Gitanjali and its 'profoundly sensitive, fresh and beautiful verse', he became the first non-European Nobel laureate by winning the 1913 Nobel Prize in Literature. Sir Rabindranath Tagore ( - 7 August 1941), sobriquet Gurudev, was a Bengali poet and polymath who reshaped his region's literature and music.